Add Playwright smoke tests with Kestrel server and dummy data

[Copilot]

Adds end-to-end smoke tests using Playwright with a real Kestrel server, following the pattern established by the CriticalCSS tool.

Changes

• PlaywrightWebApplicationFactory: Custom factory using UseKestrel() with 25 seeded blog posts via DummyDataExtensions
• PlaywrightSmokeTests: Four browser-based tests covering:
  • Home page rendering with blog posts
  • Blog post detail page navigation and content display
  • Pagination (page 2 navigation)
  • Blog post link click behavior
• SequentialCollection: Prevents parallel test execution to avoid SQLite in-memory database conflicts

Implementation

public sealed class PlaywrightWebApplicationFactory : WebApplicationFactory<Program>
{
    protected override IHost CreateHost(IHostBuilder builder)
    {
        builder.ConfigureWebHost(b =>
        {
            b.ConfigureServices(services =>
            {
                services.UseDummyData(new DummyDataOptions { NumberOfBlogPosts = 25 });
            });
            b.UseKestrel();  // Real HTTP server for Playwright
        });
        // ...
    }
}

Tests use lazy initialization for Playwright/Browser instances to avoid constructor blocking and properly dispose resources via IAsyncDisposable.

Warning

Firewall rules blocked me from connecting to one or more addresses (expand for details)

I tried to connect to the following addresses, but was blocked by firewall rules:

• cdnjs.cloudflare.com
  • Triggering command: /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell --disable-field-trial-config --disable-REDACTED-networking --disable-REDACTED-timer-throttling --disable-REDACTEDing-occluded-windows --disable-back-forward-cache --disable-breakpad --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --disable-component-extensions-with-REDACTED-pages --disable-component-update --no-default-browser-check --disable-default-apps --disable-dev-shm-usage --disable-extensions --disable-features=AcceptCHFrame,AvoidUnnecessaryBeforeUnloadCheckSync,DestroyProfileOnBrowserClose,DialMediaRouteProvider,GlobalMediaControls,HttpsUpgrades,LensOverlay,MediaRouter,PaintHolding,ThirdPartyStoragePartitioning,Translate,AutoDeElevate,RenderD (dns block)
  • Triggering command: /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell --disable-field-trial-config --disable-REDACTED-networking --disable-REDACTED-timer-throttling --disable-REDACTEDing-occluded-windows --disable-back-forward-cache --disable-breakpad --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --disable-component-extensions-with-REDACTED-pages --disable-component-update --no-default-browser-check --disable-default-apps --disable-dev-shm-usage --disable-extensions --disable-features=AcceptCHFrame,AvoidUnnecessaryBeforeUnloadCheckSync,DestroyProfileOnBrowserClose,DialMediaRouteProvider,GlobalMediaControls,HttpsUpgrades,LensOverlay,MediaRouter,PaintHolding,ThirdPartyStoragePartitioning,Translate,AutoDeElevate,RenderD _TOKEN"; }; f (dns block)
  • Triggering command: /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell --disable-field-trial-config --disable-REDACTED-networking --disable-REDACTED-timer-throttling --disable-REDACTEDing-occluded-windows --disable-back-forward-cache --disable-breakpad --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --disable-component-extensions-with-REDACTED-pages --disable-component-update --no-default-browser-check --disable-default-apps --disable-dev-shm-usage --disable-extensions --disable-features=AcceptCHFrame,AvoidUnnecessaryBeforeUnloadCheckSync,DestroyProfileOnBrowserClose,DialMediaRouteProvider,GlobalMediaControls,HttpsUpgrades,LensOverlay,MediaRouter,PaintHolding,ThirdPartyStoragePartitioning,Translate,AutoDeElevate,RenderD n/Debug/net10.0/.playwright/node/linux-x64/node (dns block)
• https://storage.googleapis.com/chrome-for-testing-public/143.0.7499.4/linux64/chrome-headless-shell-linux64.zip
  • Triggering command: /home/REDACTED/work/Blog/Blog/tools/LinkDotNet.Blog.CriticalCSS/bin/Debug/net10.0/.playwright/node/linux-x64/node /home/REDACTED/work/Blog/Blog/tools/LinkDotNet.Blog.CriticalCSS/bin/Debug/net10.0/.playwright/node/linux-x64/node /home/REDACTED/work/Blog/Blog/tools/LinkDotNet.Blog.CriticalCSS/bin/Debug/net10.0/.playwright/package/lib/server/registry/oopDownloadBrowserMain.js (http block)
• https://storage.googleapis.com/chrome-for-testing-public/143.0.7499.4/linux64/chrome-linux64.zip
  • Triggering command: /home/REDACTED/work/Blog/Blog/tools/LinkDotNet.Blog.CriticalCSS/bin/Debug/net10.0/.playwright/node/linux-x64/node /home/REDACTED/work/Blog/Blog/tools/LinkDotNet.Blog.CriticalCSS/bin/Debug/net10.0/.playwright/node/linux-x64/node /home/REDACTED/work/Blog/Blog/tools/LinkDotNet.Blog.CriticalCSS/bin/Debug/net10.0/.playwright/package/lib/server/registry/oopDownloadBrowserMain.js (http block)
• via.placeholder.com
  • Triggering command: /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell --disable-field-trial-config --disable-REDACTED-networking --disable-REDACTED-timer-throttling --disable-REDACTEDing-occluded-windows --disable-back-forward-cache --disable-breakpad --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --disable-component-extensions-with-REDACTED-pages --disable-component-update --no-default-browser-check --disable-default-apps --disable-dev-shm-usage --disable-extensions --disable-features=AcceptCHFrame,AvoidUnnecessaryBeforeUnloadCheckSync,DestroyProfileOnBrowserClose,DialMediaRouteProvider,GlobalMediaControls,HttpsUpgrades,LensOverlay,MediaRouter,PaintHolding,ThirdPartyStoragePartitioning,Translate,AutoDeElevate,RenderD (dns block)
  • Triggering command: /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell --disable-field-trial-config --disable-REDACTED-networking --disable-REDACTED-timer-throttling --disable-REDACTEDing-occluded-windows --disable-back-forward-cache --disable-breakpad --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --disable-component-extensions-with-REDACTED-pages --disable-component-update --no-default-browser-check --disable-default-apps --disable-dev-shm-usage --disable-extensions --disable-features=AcceptCHFrame,AvoidUnnecessaryBeforeUnloadCheckSync,DestroyProfileOnBrowserClose,DialMediaRouteProvider,GlobalMediaControls,HttpsUpgrades,LensOverlay,MediaRouter,PaintHolding,ThirdPartyStoragePartitioning,Translate,AutoDeElevate,RenderD _TOKEN"; }; f (dns block)
  • Triggering command: /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell /home/REDACTED/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium_headless_shell-1200/chrome-headless-shell-linux64/chrome-headless-shell --disable-field-trial-config --disable-REDACTED-networking --disable-REDACTED-timer-throttling --disable-REDACTEDing-occluded-windows --disable-back-forward-cache --disable-breakpad --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --disable-component-extensions-with-REDACTED-pages --disable-component-update --no-default-browser-check --disable-default-apps --disable-dev-shm-usage --disable-extensions --disable-features=AcceptCHFrame,AvoidUnnecessaryBeforeUnloadCheckSync,DestroyProfileOnBrowserClose,DialMediaRouteProvider,GlobalMediaControls,HttpsUpgrades,LensOverlay,MediaRouter,PaintHolding,ThirdPartyStoragePartitioning,Translate,AutoDeElevate,RenderD n/Debug/net10.0/.playwright/node/linux-x64/node (dns block)

If you need me to access, download, or install something from one of these locations, you can either:

• Configure Actions setup steps to set up my environment, which run before the firewall is enabled
• Add the appropriate URLs or hosts to the custom allowlist in this repository's Copilot coding agent settings (admins only)

Original prompt

I want that you create some more small smoketests inside LinkDotNet.Blog.IntegrationTests.
Especially with "UseKestrel" so we have a real server running and use Playwright and the WebApplicationFactory. The CriticalCSS Tool does something similar.
We can use "DummyDataExtensions" to have some initial blog post and navigate to a blog post. We can also check that paged navigation works.

---

✨ Let Copilot coding agent set things up for you — coding agent works faster and does higher quality work when set up for your repo.