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Quick Apps (2.0)

About DIALX

Quick Apps (2.0) is a composer for building DIAL applications from reusable tools and integrations. It lets you declaratively compose new DIAL applications by wiring DIAL-native tools, REST APIs, and MCP servers with any LLM registered in DIAL Core acting as the orchestrator. Publishing a Quick App produces a DIAL application record managed by Core.

Quick highlights

  • Compose applications by wiring tools and an LLM orchestrator via JSON-schema–validated manifests.
  • Advanced flow controls: fallbacks, parallel tool execution, loops and retries.
  • Native DIAL tools plus external REST and MCP integrations.
  • Any LLM available in DIAL Core (Azure OpenAI, Anthropic, Vertex AI, etc.).

Feature Lifecycle

Some features are released as Preview before becoming Stable:

Stage Meaning
Preview Available for use but may change in breaking ways without a major version bump. Feedback is welcome.
Stable Covered by semantic versioning — breaking changes require a major version bump.

Features in Preview are marked with a [Preview] tag in documentation.

Documentation

Quick start (general)

  • Local development and run instructions, utilities and tests remain in this repository. For detailed setup commands ( venv, poetry, make targets) see the project docs and Makefile.
  • To run Quick Apps as a standalone service you need to provide DIAL Core endpoint and relevant environment variables.

Configuration

All configuration-specific details (configuration model, environment variables, orchestrator, contexts, tool_sets, tool fallback, attachments, authorization types, parameter/display configurations and examples) were moved to a dedicated file:

Forwarding headers

Incoming request headers whose names start with X- (case-insensitive) are automatically forwarded to all outbound calls made during that chat completion. No configuration is required.

  • Orchestrator (Azure OpenAI): forwarded headers are sent on each chat completion request.
  • MCP tools: forwarded headers are merged into the HTTP/SSE headers used when connecting to MCP servers.
  • DIAL deployment tools: forwarded headers are sent as extra_headers when calling DIAL chat completions.
  • REST API tools: forwarded headers are merged into the outgoing HTTP request headers.

Use this for tracing (e.g. X-Request-Id, X-Correlation-Id), multi-tenancy (X-Tenant-Id), or any custom header your gateways or downstream services expect.

Environment Variables

Variable Default Required Description
DIAL Core
DIAL_URL Yes URL of the DIAL Core API
DIAL_API_VERSION 2025-01-01-preview No API version for DIAL Core API
Logging
LOG_FORMAT See below ¹ No Custom logging format string
LOG_LEVEL INFO No Root logger level (all loggers except quickapp)
QUICKAPP_LOG_LEVEL INFO No Log level for quickapp loggers
LOG_MULTILINE_LOG_ENABLED false No Enable multiline log mode
Agent
DEFAULT_AGENT_MAX_ITERATIONS 15 No Maximum number of orchestrator iterations (-1 for infinite)
CHAT_MESSAGE_LOG_LEN -1 (unlimited) No Character limit for message content previews in logs
SHOW_USAGE_STATISTICS false No Include usage statistics in chat completion stream
SHOW_EXECUTION_TIME_STAGE false No Show execution time stage in the UI
Python Interpreter
PY_INTERPRETER_LOCAL_RUN false No Run PyInterpreter locally instead of via DIAL Core API
PY_INTERPRETER_URL (falls back to DIAL_URL) No URL of the PyInterpreter service
PY_INTERPRETER_API_KEY No API key for local-run PyInterpreter
PY_INTERPRETER_DEFAULT_SESSION_ID No Default session ID for the PyInterpreter
PY_INTERPRETER_CLIENT_TIMEOUT 60.0 No Timeout (seconds) for PyInterpreter client requests
PY_INTERPRETER_CLIENT_MAX_RETRIES 3 No Max retries for PyInterpreter client requests
Templates
PREDEFINED_EXTRA_PATHS No JSON list of directories layered on top of built-in predefined content (later entries override earlier ones)
CONFIG_PROMPT_MAPPING (built-in mapping) No JSON mapping of predefined system prompts to DIAL Core deployments
Observability
OTEL_SERVICE_NAME quickapps No Service name for OpenTelemetry tracing and metrics
Scripts & Tests
REMOTE_DIAL_URL No URL of the remote DIAL Core, used only by generate_dial_config script and e2e/integration tests
REMOTE_DIAL_API_KEY No API key of the remote DIAL Core, used only by generate_dial_config script and e2e/integration tests

Deprecated Environment Variables

Caution

These variables still work but will be removed in a future major version.

Variable Replacement Description
PREDEFINED_BASE_PATH PREDEFINED_EXTRA_PATHS If set alone, treated as a single extra layer on top of the built-in content

¹Notes:

  • Variables listed above are a superset used across development and deployment modes. Some variables (e.g. REMOTE_DIAL_*) are only used when running the full local stack via docker-compose or during testing.
  • For a standalone Quick Apps deployment the essential variable is only DIAL_URL
  • For PyInterpreter tool setup see: DIAL Core, PyInterpreter.

Deprecated: Agent Instructions

Warning

The config/predefined/instructions/ directory convention (formerly documented as "Agent instructions") has been removed. Instructions are replaced by Agent Skills [Preview], which offer richer metadata, on-demand retrieval, and layered overrides. See the migration guide for details.

Local Development

Pre-requisites

  1. Install Make

  2. Install Python 3.13

  3. Recommended way - system-wide, independent of any particular python venv:

    • MacOS - recommended way to install poetry is to use pipx
    • Windows - recommended way to install poetry is to use official installer
    • Make sure that poetry is in the PATH and works properly (run poetry --version).
    • Alternative - venv-specific (using pip): make sure the correct python venv is activated make install_poetry

Setup

  1. Clone the repository

  2. Create and activate virtual environment

    make init_venv
    source .venv/bin/activate
  3. Install dev dependencies

    make install_dev
  4. Create .env file in the root of the project. Copy .env.template file data to the .env and fill the values. The full information about ENV variables can be found in Configuration.

    cp .env.template .env
  5. Generate DIAL configuration files:

    make generate_dial_config

    This command will generate two files in docker_compose_files/core/configuration/generated/:

    • models.json - contains the models configuration for DIAL.

Run

  • Option A — Full local stack (docker-compose)

    • Use this if you want to bring up DIAL Core, chat UI, redis, themes and adapters locally for end-to-end development and testing.

    • This docker-compose setup launches multiple services and uses internal hostnames (for example core, redis, themes).

    • Setup expects the Quick Apps service to run on your host machine at host.docker.internal:5000

      python3 ./src/quickapp/app.py
    • Then start the local stack:

      docker compose up -d
    • Notes:

      • If you want to run Quick Apps in Docker instead of on the host, update application-schemas.json and change the Quick Apps host from host.docker.internal:5000 to quick-apps:5000.
      • When running via docker-compose the compose files set service hostnames (for example DIAL URL inside containers is http://core:8080). Those container-internal hostnames are not valid from your host machine — use the exposed ports (for example http://localhost:8090) when calling services from the host.
      • Some environment variables in the repo (e.g. adapter or chat-specific variables) are only relevant for the full stack docker-compose setup and may be ignored when you deploy Quick Apps standalone.
  • Option B — Quick Apps standalone (connect to an existing DIAL Core)

    • Use this when you already have a DIAL Core instance available (local, staging, or cloud). You do NOT need to run core, chat, redis, themes, or adapter containers to deploy Quick Apps.
    • Steps:
      1. Create and fill your .env (or set environment variables) with the fields required by Quick Apps. At minimum ensure:
        • DIAL_URL points to your DIAL Core API endpoint (example: https://core.example.com or http://core:8080 depending on your environment).
        • If required by your DIAL Core instance, set DIAL_API_KEY or other auth variables.
        • PREDEFINED_EXTRA_PATHS if you need to add or override predefined templates/toolsets.
      2. Run the Quick Apps 2 backend. One of:
        1. python3 ./src/quickapp/app.py
        2. docker build -t quickapp:latest -f Dockerfile . && docker run --rm -it quickapp:latest
      3. Register the application in DIAL Core
        • Add the Quick App schema generated by make dump_app_schema to the Core configuration so Core knows the Quick App application schema. For Helm create/update a ConfigMap or mount the generated file under the path referenced by PREDEFINED_EXTRA_PATHS so Core can load it.
        • Ensure the chat UI has the Quick Apps feature enabled. Verify the chat service (or your ai-dial-chat deployment) includes quick-apps in its ENABLED_FEATURES flags so the UI will surface Quick Apps.
    • Notes:
      • Quick Apps will act as a client of DIAL Core; it must be able to reach the DIAL Core API (DIAL_URL) and, if required, present credentials (DIAL_API_KEY).
      • Registering on the DIAL Core side can be done by adding the application JSON to Core configuration or via your Core management UI — ensure the application record points to the Quick Apps service as appropriate.

Utils

  1. Format the code:

    make format                                        # Format all source files + regenerate app schema
    make format FILES="src/quickapp/agent/orchestrator.py"  # Format specific files (skips schema dump)
  2. Run linters:

    make lint                   # Run all linters (always checks all source files)
  3. Run individual tools (accept FILES="..." to target specific files):

    make black                  # Run black formatter
    make isort                  # Run isort formatter
    make flake8                 # Run flake8 linter
    make mypy                   # Run type checking
  4. Run tests:

    make test                          # Run all unit tests
    make test ARGS="-k test_name -x"   # Run specific tests / fail fast
    make test_cov                      # Run unit tests with coverage report
  5. Run arbitrary Python scripts:

    make run_python SCRIPT=src/scripts/dump_app_schema.py
  6. To automatically apply black and isort on commit, enable PreCommit:

    make install_pre_commit_hooks

    This command will set up the git hook scripts.

E2E & Integration tests

Refer to Testing Guide for detailed instructions on setting up and running tests.

More

For more information about DIAL and its components, visit the DIAL documentation. Join the DIAL community on Discord for support and collaboration.

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QuickApps is a composer for building DIAL applications from reusable tools

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